Employing Artificial Intelligence and Alternative Data to strengthen the quality and efficiency of Official Statistics
Conference
Format: CPS Abstract - IAOS 2026
Keywords: ", #officialstatistics, alternative data sources, artificial intelligence (ai), machine learning
Session: Data sources for AI
Tuesday 12 May 11 a.m. - 12:30 p.m. (Europe/Vilnius)
Abstract
This paper aims to explore the role of artificial intelligence (AI) and alternative data in enhancing the quality and efficiency of official statistics. It explores how machine learning techniques and non-traditional data sources—such as mobile phone data, satellite imagery, and administrative records—can be utilized to improve the accuracy of statistical indicators, reduce the time required for statistical production, and lower operational costs compared to traditional statistical methods.
The study adopts a descriptive–analytical approach by integrating official data with alternative data sources and applying AI and machine learning techniques to assess their impact on the production of official statistics. The results indicate the potential to increase indicator accuracy by 10–20%, shorten data update cycles from 6–12 months to 1–3 months, and reduce data collection and analysis costs by 20–30%. These improvements contribute to enhancing the efficiency, timeliness, and reliability of official statistics and support evidence-based policymaking.
The paper concludes with several recommendations, including integrating alternative data into official statistical systems, adopting AI-driven advanced analytical tools, establishing clear institutional and governance frameworks for data use, building the capacities of statistical personnel, and strengthening collaboration among government agencies, research institutions, and the private sector to ensure the production of high-quality and reliable statistical data for informed decision-making.